Archive for September, 2009

And baby and kitty make three. The truth about toxoplasmosis in cats and pregnancy.

Tuesday, September 22nd, 2009

Today I read another story about a women thinking of giving up her cat because she was pregnant. It makes me so sad then our loyal companions are thrown away especially when there are many ways to have a safe pregnancy and keep the cat.

Please read this before considering giving up your furry friend just because you are pregnant and worried about toxoplasmosis.

We have all hear about the risk from toxoplasmosis to unborn fetuses and that pregnant woman should not get near cat boxes. But from there the facts often morph into fiction until suddenly pet cats are praying on your unborn baby’s soul and women are running to the shelter to turn in their fuzzy friends.

So here are the facts! I am not a MD so please bring this sheet to your doctor to discuss.

  • 1. The number one way to catch toxoplasmosis is from eating undercooked meat (beef, lamb or pork). That’s right, if you eat your steak cooked anyway other then well done, that is the most common way of getting toxoplasmosis. It’s the cows, not the cats really! At least 60% of toxoplasmosis infections occur this way.
  • 2. Up to 70% of adults in the United States are seropositive for toxoplasmosis. In other words, they have already had it. In immunocompetant folks once you get it that’s it. You can’t get it twice. In other words 70% of the US population does not have to worry about catching toxoplasmosis. As a pregnant woman you can have a blood titer for toxoplasmosis run and interpreted by your doctor. If it shows you have been infected you do not have to worry about catching toxoplasmosis while you are pregnant.
  • 3. 40% of AIDS patients have what is called cerebral toxoplasmosis (toxoplasmosis of the brain). But guess what, those HIV positive people with cats do not have a higher rate of toxoplasmosis. In fact, overall HIV positive people with animals have a lower overall rate of zoonotic disease (diseases that can be caught from animals). People living with cats do not have a higher rate of toxoplasmosis.
  • 4. Cats get toxoplasmosis from eating rodents or rabbits. Once they have it they can pass it to people for 2-3 weeks. After they have it once that’s it, they do not get it again. So your cat can only potentially be contagious to you for 2-3 weeks out of his/her life.
  • 5. Toxoplasmosis cysts are passed in the feces of cats. The feces need to be outside of the cat for 24 hours because the cysts are infectious. Only after that can they be passed to a person and only if feces is eaten or put in the mouth.
  • 6. Toxoplasmosis can also be caught while gardening because cats poop in gardens. Use caution if you are pregnant and gardening just like you would around the cat box.
  • So what should you do if you are pregnant? Because toxoplasmosis is a very serious problem to fetal babies, this is a very important concern. There are many ways to be protected and keep your cat.

  • 1. Consider getting a titer done for toxoplasmosis through your doctor especially if you have cats or work with animals. If your titer is positive then you don’t have to worry. I got in trouble for pointing this out in my childbirth classes as most of the women in the class with cats had already convinced their husbands to take over cat box duty.
  • 2. Consider keeping your cat inside to reduce their exposure to rabbits and rodents they can catch.
  • 3. Do not eat meat unless it is well cooked!!! Use caution in handling raw meat.
  • 4. Do not garden without gloves and make sure to wash your hands well afterwards. Do not touch your mouth or face while gardening.
  • 5. Unless you have a positive titer for toxoplasmosis, have someone else clean the litter box if possible. If you have to clean the litter box make sure you wash your hands well afterward and do not touch your face while cleaning it. Clean the litter box at least every 24 hours to avoid having the cysts become infectious.
  • Here is another good article on toxoplasmosis transmission, Take These Precautions to Prevent Toxoplasmosis During Pregnancy.

    Please pass this on to your friends and family and as always I am happy to answer any questions.

    Simon’s cat

    Sunday, September 20th, 2009

    If you have ever been owned by a cat before, you have to check out Simon’s cat. This little guy makes me laugh and Simon Tofield who writes these videos has an amazing knowledge of cat behavior and sounds. Below is one of Simon’s videos.

    Here is a link to the other Simon’s cat videos. And Simon’s Cat, the book also comes out in a few days.

    Angels of Autumn

    Saturday, September 19th, 2009

    Death is difficult…….

    for those who are left behind. It is amazing to me how the passing of one small creature can make the world seem so empty.

    This is a time of year I love. The way the light filters through the trees. The magnificent beauty of the colors and the crunch of the leaves under my feet. Fall is a time of transition and change. A reminder that nothing stays the same, and although quantum physics can’t explain it, that time moves in only one direction. To me fall also means losing many of the older animals I work with. Each life gone, a small hole in my universe.

    I have an amazing job. How else to describe getting to work with these beautiful, kind and fuzzy beings. I am invited into people’s families and into their animal’s circle of care, to comfort and help. Many of these animals I work with for years. Seeing them age, seeing their people grow and change, seeing children grow up around them. It warms my heart to be part of this. And then seeing them die from this life.

    In animals we get the opportunity to see all of life. When we first meet our animals they are like our young children and by the time they leave us, like our grandparents. This is a hard, we are not used to our children aging before us, and most of the animals I care for are like children. My clients carry few photos of people but they can pull out their phone or wallet and show you all their animals in a second.

    I so appreciate the amazing being I have known and gotten to work with and while each passing is very sad I know that my life has been made fuller by being touched by all of them. The gentle noses, the wagging tails, the kind eyes and the gentle purrs. None are forgotten.

    Sometimes I think I must have more guardian angels than the average person, however I think mine are mostly fuzzy. Thank you for touching my life.

    Give me your tired, your poor, your hungry - Why tethered dogs need your help!

    Thursday, September 10th, 2009

    Sometimes I get so caught up in my little world of very well treated dogs that I tend to forget about all the ones out there suffering. In Washington we are being given an opportunity to make a difference for those who don’t have the wonderful lives of the animals I know.

    Thank you Margo for bringing this to my attention.

    Washington state is considering an ordinance which would make it illegal to leave your dog chained outside continually. Here is a detailed article from the Seattle P-I written when the last ordinance in King County was going up for a vote, Law would prohibit pet owners from continuously confining dogs. This time we are trying to get this passed as a law for all of Washington State as there is nothing within the law to help these poor animals which are left on the end of a chain for their whole lives being denied the love and family they long for. Not only is this a sad and horrible life for these dogs but chained dogs tend to have more issues with aggression and are more likely to bite and harm children and other people. In fact there is a group called Mothers against dog chaining dedicated to this issue.

    Here is a wonderful explanation by Cesar Milan on why dogs should not be tethered.

    Here is the full text of the bill.

    If you are in Washington state please take a moment to contact your legislator . To find you legislator, please visit find your legislator. If you are not in Washington state consider contacting your local government to see if they will address this issue in your area.

    Here is a copy of the letter Margo wrote addressing some of the horrible situations she has seen in her work with animals.

    Dear legislator,

    First, I would like to thank you for taking the time to consider this
    important issue.

    Chaining a dog as a way of life is both cruel to the animal and dangerous to
    humans, especially children. The dog most likely to attack and seriously
    injure or kill a child is a chained, un-neutered male. For more on this,
    please go to http://www.mothersagainstdogchaining.org/

    As someone who has observed and tried to help a number of chained dogs over
    the years, I can say I have yet to see a chained dog that has adequate food,
    water, shelter or a remotely clean living area, let alone socialization,
    exercise or vet care. Many dogs suffer profound neck injuries and even death
    when embedded chains finally sever their windpipe. Most people seem to think
    their dogs are somehow weatherproof as well.

    Just a few examples of what I¹ve seen personally:

    A young boxer who was chained because the owner said she jumped on his two
    year old son. Inadequate food, water, shelter and feces everywhere. She was
    kept out in sub-freezing weather, and you could see her visibly shivering.

    A pit bull chained to a tree with no food, no water and no shelter. The
    chain was so heavy she could only move her eyes.

    Two pit bulls at another house, one chained to the front step, and another
    chained to a doghouse in the backyard. There was so much mud, the dog
    refused to leave the doghouse. Both were on extremely heavy chains.

    A husky-cattle dog who was chained to a tree, and wrapped himself up so
    tight he couldn’t move. The owner said,” Yeah, he does that.” Dirty water, no
    food, and he couldn’t even get to his doghouse.

    The German Shepherd whose owner would walk out the back porch and throw raw
    hamburger into the dirt. The police ended up shooting and killing the dog.

    The Saint Bernard who simply laid on his side in the dirt, never moving, the
    picture of utter hopelessness and defeat.

    The people who were in the P-I article earlier this year never cease to
    amaze me, either.

    The woman in Snoqualmie who got herself a young, high energy spaniel-lab,
    which she sentenced to living on a chain because he’s hyperactive.

    The couple in Maple Valley whose yellow lab is chained because he’s not
    housebroken and he sheds. They refuse to re-home him.

    The dog in Rainier Valley who is occasionally fed rice and has been chained
    the last five years.

    The fourteen year old husky mix who has probably been chained to that fence
    in Enumclaw his entire life. His crime? He runs away.

    All these people have abdicated their responsibility to properly exercise
    and train their animals. It is simply easier to chain them and forget about
    them, while blaming the animal for the problem(s) the human has created.

    The man and his son in Maple Valley who are training attack dogs. The photo
    showed a young pit bull in a plywood shack of a doghouse. They did have
    enough money to crop the dog’s ears, however. (I’m giving them the benefit
    of the doubt that they didn’t do it themselves with no anesthesia and a pair
    of scissors).

    The breeders and others who will yell and scream at you that it’s their
    right to chain their dogs are merely keeping them as cheaply as possible
    until they sell them and make a quick buck. They are no better than puppy
    millers in the sense that they don’t care one iota about the well being of
    the dogs, nor do they consider the possible damage the animal could do
    if/when the dog becomes aggressive due to being kept chained and
    Un-socialized.

    I hope you will pass a real anti-chaining ordinance in the near future that
    has, pardon the pun, teeth.

    Sincerely,
    Margo W.
    West Seattle